Pipeline structures require intricate geometries, manufacturing details, material information, threading data, sectional geometry, hole data, joint data, etc. Technical drawing, AutoCAD, Siemens NX, and SolidWorks are extensively used to represent structures, plans, pipeline plans, etc, visually. The spools relay the most detailed and accurate descriptions of the systems in the form of pipeline isometric drawings.Ĭomplex engineering geometries require graphic illustrations to maintain clarity in the communication of designs. Drafting these spool drawings gives rise to the importance of engineering drawing in pipeline systems. Modern Pipeline systems involve intricate designs, which, during fabrication, involve Piping spool drawings that have descriptive specifications and dimensions, which are used by the fabricators and the welders to lay down the systems. Human innovation and ingenuity in this field have seen a plethora of changes, from the Complex irrigation canals used in Harappa in 2600 BC during the Indus valley civilization to the Pyramids of Ancient Egypt around the 25th century BC, the first recorded use of Pipes as cylindrical sections for transportation and elaborate Pipeline Systems for drainage made using copper and clay, finding its way to the specialized metals, alloys and other materials used for heavy resource pay-loads aligning with the demands of the present-day industry.Įvolution of materials used to make pipeline systems (image credits: Fluid Handling Pipes & Its History - Legal Advantage)

Irrigation Systems used in the Harrapan civilization (image credits: ) Humanity’s progress in industry, technology, and infrastructure since the advent of time has yielded a need for the transportation of various fluid resources, as elementary and essential as potable water to more volatile substances like Gaseous fuel, for a variety of purposes and through great distances as civilizations have found harbor in the most remote regions of the planet.

How to read piping isometric drawing